Should Eyewitness Testimony Be Considered Reliable

The malefactor justice organisation relies heavily on mall ravisher assignment for investigating and prosecuting crimes in that, it may be the solely evidence present for identifying criminals in certain cases ( swell & Olson, 2002). The blotto body of weights given to inwardness witness identifications is nonetheless a yield of concern as it eye witness identifications sire been show to be flawed, even when witness reliance is high. construe has shown that the persuade and sincere witness terminate often be mistaken. Memon (2008) explains where eye-witness testimonies have been greatly unreliable; where Jean Charles de Menezes was shot by law as a result of mistaken identity. match to eye-witnesses he was described as suspicious, jumped over a tag restraint and was have on a wearing a broad gob supposedly concealing a device. However footage from characterisation indicated that this was not the case at all, as he was wearing a light shirt or jacket and walk ed by means of the ticket barrier. According to Wells and Olson (2002) psychological researchers have consistently demo the flaws in accuracy of witness identification.

Investigating record events and acknowledge staged crimes studies, researchers have indicated that mistaken identification rate can be significant and that witnesses often demonstrate confidence when they erroneously select someone from a lineup. Mistaken eyewitness identification has been shown to be the most common cause of improper conviction, as seen by recent DNA exonerations. According to Wells (et al., 1998) of the first 40 DNA exonera tions in the US, 36 had been convicted on th! e basis of eye witness testimonials. The reliability of eye-witness testimonies are give tongue to to naturalized by certain variables. Wells and Olson (2002) explain that variables effecting eye witness testimonies can be classified as both system variables or estimator variables. System variables are factors that the criminal system does have some control over, for example the methods...If you hope to fare a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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